Take-home salary, income tax and EPF
In India your in-hand salary depends on income tax (new regime), the Section 87A rebate and EPF. These calculators use the FY 2025-26 slabs so you can see what you actually take home.
From CTC to in-hand
Under the new regime, income tax runs from 0% to 30% in slabs, with a ₹75,000 standard deduction and a 4% cess on top. Thanks to the Section 87A rebate, salaried income up to about ₹12 lakh effectively pays no tax. EPF takes 12% of basic pay for your retirement.
Gratuity, the rupee and inflation
After five years of service you're entitled to gratuity (roughly 15 days' pay per year, capped at ₹20 lakh). As a reference, the US dollar is around ₹86, and since 2012 prices are up about 2× (CPI).
Key 2025-26 numbers
| Item | FY 2025-26 value (reference) |
|---|---|
| Income tax (new regime) | 0% – 30% (slabs) |
| Effectively tax-free (with 87A) | up to ~₹12 lakh |
| Standard deduction | ₹75,000 |
| Health & education cess | 4% |
| EPF (employee) | 12% of basic |
| Gratuity cap | ₹20 lakh |
| USD / INR | ~₹86 |
| Inflation since 2012 (CPI) | prices ~2.06× (100 → 206) |
These figures are estimates for the new tax regime and change each year (slabs, rebate, cess). The old regime with deductions may suit some taxpayers better. This is not tax advice.